I have never heard anybody complain that the requirement of a picture ID for any of the above-mentioned activities disadvantages Black Americans.
Arguably, none of these activities is anywhere close as important as voting in our Federal elections. The USA is a democratic Republic. We are a republic, because we have separation of powers, because the people are the ultimate sovereign, because we have a constitution, and because we have a federal structure in which much of the power belongs to the States, to local governments, and to individual citizens. Our republic is democratic because the transition of power is not accomplished by civil war, inheritance, or coup d’etat but by general, equal, free, and secret elections. If we allow the democratic election process to be compromised or corrupted by allowing people to vote who are not legal citizens of this country, we are essentially destroying self-governance and our national sovereignty.
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